opium divan

鴉片煙館醫(yī)藥毒品

59724鴉片煙盤醫(yī)藥毒品opium lamp tray | 59725鴉片煙館醫(yī)藥毒品opium divan | 59726鴉片燈醫(yī)藥毒品opium lamp

麻醉劑中毒 iodism 碘中毒

narcotism

morphinism 嗎啡中毒 | narcotism 麻醉劑中毒 iodism 碘中毒 | opiumism 鴉片中毒

narcotism

麻醉劑中毒 iodism 碘中毒

morphinism 嗎啡中毒 | narcotism 麻醉劑中毒 iodism 碘中毒 | opiumism 鴉片中毒

opium smoker

鴉片煙鬼法律犯罪

59720鴉片煙香味醫(yī)藥毒品virulent smell | 59721鴉片煙鬼法律犯罪opium smoker | 59722鴉片煙鬼;癮君子醫(yī)藥毒品opium addict; opium\\pipe smoker

opium addict; opiumpipe smoker

鴉片煙鬼;癮君子醫(yī)藥毒品

59721鴉片煙鬼法律犯罪opium smoker | 59722鴉片煙鬼;癮君子醫(yī)藥毒品opium addict; opium\\pipe smoker | 59723鴉片煙槍醫(yī)藥毒品opium pipe

rewarding effect

獎賞效應(yīng)

先前,Dauge 等人證明,誕生時母親遭剝奪的大鼠變得對嗎啡以及海洛因(均屬於鴉片類藥物家族)的獎賞效應(yīng)(rewarding effect)過度敏感,且很快成癮. 此外,在上癮相關(guān)的行為失衡以及對腦啡肽能(enkephalinergic)系統(tǒng)(內(nèi)因性鴉片系統(tǒng))過敏之間,

crow-quill

鴉嘴筆文化儀器

59726鴉片燈醫(yī)藥毒品opium lamp | 59727鴉嘴張開器醫(yī)藥器械duck-bill speculum | 59728鴉嘴筆文化儀器crow quill

Opioids are safe and effective in well-selected patient

鴉片類是安全有效的藥物

Summary 總結(jié) | Opioids are safe and effective in well-selected patient 鴉片類是安全有效的藥物 | Beware of the current regulations which has been out-of-date 請醫(yī)師和患者都要當(dāng)心目前國內(nèi)還比較原始,跟不...

tricyclics, anticonvulsants, Opioids

三環(huán)抗憂鬱劑為首選,其次是抗癲癇藥物,鴉片

Neuropathic pain 神經(jīng)受損的痛 | – tricyclics, anticonvulsants, Opioids 三環(huán)抗憂鬱劑為首選,其次是抗癲癇藥物,鴉片 | Mixed pain syndrome 混合型,藥物就看情況用

Opioids, NSAIDs, tricyclics

一線藥物是鴉片,其次是消炎止痛藥,三環(huán)抗憂鬱劑

Nocicpetive pain 疼痛受器造成的痛 | – Opioids, NSAIDs, tricyclics 一線藥物是鴉片,其次是消炎止痛藥,三環(huán)抗憂鬱劑 | – Morphine, fentanyl, mobic, tryptanol, imipramine 這是我的選擇(Editor's Choice!)