The main contents of this paper are asfollows: Programmed a software which is used in simulating the dynamic energyconsumption of buildings based on transferring function principle in the language ofvisual basic, at the same time compared with the traditional way of calculation ofenergy consumption in buildings to prove the correctitude of the software;Foundviable way of energy efficiency in buildings in the way of analyzing walls, windows,and many other aspect of structure of buildings, and using the software to analyzethe rate of the contribution of thermal quality to the energy consumption of buildings;Analyzed the rate of the contribution of the different weather to the energyconsumption of the existing dwelling in the way of calculating the energyconsumption in the whole year of the existing dwelling in two model cities choosefrom the region of north China and south China. Also is carrying on the contrast andviability assessments on the energy saving of the existing dwelling between northand southern region, getting the viability assessments and the conclusions inparticular data.

本文主要研究內(nèi)容是：依據(jù)傳遞函數(shù)法原理應(yīng)用Vb語言編寫建筑物動態(tài)負(fù)荷仿真軟件，并與傳統(tǒng)負(fù)荷計算法進(jìn)行比較国产迷奸在线观看，分析了程序的可靠性；從墻體啊用力插视频，窗戶及建筑結(jié)構(gòu)的其它幾個方面分析了建筑節(jié)能改造的一些可行性途徑，并針對對建筑能耗影響較大的墻體與窗戶就其熱工性能的改變對能耗的影響應(yīng)用程序進(jìn)行了具體的分析国产毛片在线看线；針對因地域性差異造成的氣候差異對建筑節(jié)能措施效果的影響欧美日韩国产高清视频，就既有建筑的節(jié)能改造国产偷窥2020在线观看，分別選擇華南華北地區(qū)的兩個典型城市對其既有建筑節(jié)能改造前后的全年動態(tài)時時負(fù)荷進(jìn)行計算亚洲高偷拍一区二区三区，通過對比華南地區(qū)和華北地區(qū)的兩個典型城市的既有建筑節(jié)能改造前后的能耗，及兩城市節(jié)能改造后的節(jié)能效益哈尔滨熟女真实老熟女无套，初投資回收期等方面全球二级三级黄视频，得出地域差異導(dǎo)致的氣候差異對既有建筑節(jié)能改造的效果的影響的指導(dǎo)性結(jié)論及南北兩地域既有建筑改造的量化結(jié)論和改造可行性的分析結(jié)論。

The quality of interior environment in nursing home residents will become one of the attention-getting subjects due to the gradual increase of aging populations This paper directs at the research of nursing home's interior environment factors in Tainan We use the standard of international practice to analyze the intrinsical data of environmental monitoring and establish the characteristics which from environmental physical reaction of nursing home The research items are air environments (PM10 CO CO2 formaldehyde TVOC) temperate environments and light environment (illumination average brightness daylight factor) etc There are the inductive conclusions of this research: 1 In basic medicine the clinical diagnosis means the theory and technique about physical examination with patients The definition of clinical diagnosis in architecture should be the diagnosis of building preserve and improve the feasible way to extend building's service life and assure the residents of the healthy quality of interior environment The object of clinical diagnosis in architecture is not only to ensure the use of structure and environment quality but also keep the structure and environment quality in sustainable; therefore creating an efficient system of preserving plan is needed 2 It is an accurate and technical circumstance which about improving remedying and reconstructing the problems of structure space This circumstance includes finding questions ensuring causation ascertaining ultimate strength evaluating environment quality estimating the necessary of restoration and implementing on a suitable way Furthermore when reconstructing and ameliorating the appearance of structure space it should be respected and the memories of it should be preserved 3 In clinical diagnosis of environment quality of space the question of physical environment and the deficiencies of structure must be separated The structure space of construction and the high quality of space should be inspected strictly then observed the crucial reason that can find out any invisible and hidden causes The diagnosis of construction is to observe the reason of destroyed structure The environmental diagnosis of indoor and outdoor is to find out the crucial reason that influences health 4 In order to decrease the iterant problems the construction and environment of space should be diagnosed However the destruction by natural strength and artificial using by human are important causes that can affect the service life of construction Searching the cause of disease just like curing the patient which includes inspection diagnosis cure and prevention We tested the thermal conductivity of siding material in this research and then found out the roof east vertical face and west vertical face have most radiant heat especially the construction of RC The characteristics of opaquely outer casing have relations with the thermal conductivity of wall to wiz the ability of heat insulation Therefore increasing the efficiency of heat insulation and decreasing the endoergic factor of insolation are very important to temperate environments

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And tower water supply drainage work is compared with in general multilayer building and low tier of buildings water supply drainage work , fundamental theory and reckoning are identical in the field of some , tier of numbers are many because of the tower , the building altitude is big , the building function is broad , building structure is complicated but, what be accepted the external world condition restricting waits, tower water supply drainage work is listed in disregarding being to be still extent on technology depth,have exceeded low tier of buildings water supply drainage work category, The number having the following few characteristics tower water supply draining off equipment is many and, instant the source of water that the rate of flow giving a water yield and draining away water depends on , rational water supply of economy sewerage form and , breathable appropriate treatment draining off pipeline problem and, to ensure that water supply safety is reliable , the administration draining away water unobstructed and defending is convenient.

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Drawing lessons from domestic and international forerunner, in the controlling detailed plan a series of index signs is put forward. It consists of boundary lines of roads, land usage, building line, building maximum height, H/D, frontage building height, building form, building color, building style, street texture, plane of maximum building height, building ratio along the street frontage, open space, building interval, roof outline, etc. They have different effects on the five interfaces of street space. By scientific controlling and guidance, it will guarantee the formation of the basic frame of street space that is full of humanism and emotion.

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Http://www.ArchGo.com世界建筑網(wǎng) Architects: Drost + van Veen architecten Location: De Uithof, Utrecht, The Netherlands Client: Skohold BV Project Area: 520 sqm Project year: 2003 Photographs: Drost + van Veen architecten The new building is a playful design, joyful and with a lot of colour.

建筑師：Drost + van Veen建筑事務(wù)所地點(diǎn)：荷蘭日韩福利一级视频在线播放网站免费，烏特勒支業(yè)主： Skohold BV 建筑面積：530平方米項目時間：2003年攝影：Drost + van Veen建筑事務(wù)所新日托中心"小青蛙"（de kleine Kikker欧美在线一级毛钱，是荷蘭語）是一個活潑的、令人快樂的亚洲一区在线不卡、色彩斑斕的建筑。

Position: as an integrating element of a culture, public buildings reflect the values of a society.a: on the one hand, public buildings vary in style from culture to culture, representing the different aesthetic values of respective cultures.b: on the other hand, the different functions that public buildings serve in different societies directly reveal the different ideals and ways of life in those societies.78欧美一级A片免费观看网站、position: the best alternative is to modernize the city while preserving as much as possible its symbols of the past.a: first, historic capitals or cultural centers, which were carefully designed and meticulously constructed, should be preserved as wholesomely as possible, because they represent historic pinnacles of cultural and artistic sophistication.b: second, rare old buildings of lasting historic value that represent so e bygone era are worth preserving.c: finally, with advanced building technologies, city planers can even move the sporadic old buildings and put them together in a specially designated location.

參考觀點(diǎn)16。論點(diǎn)：部分的建筑反映了社會的態(tài)度和價值日韩性爱免费视频，但也有部分建筑只是反映少數(shù)人的態(tài)度和價值。論據(jù)：有的建筑欧美黄色网站网址，如學(xué)校、法院等建筑分別反映了社會對待教育免费视频黄片福利大全。、法制的態(tài)度a色导航在线，體現(xiàn)了社會進(jìn)步美女a黄色视频。但有的建筑，只是作為某些領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者或是建筑師的獨(dú)特意識和價值觀的表現(xiàn)超碰中文字幕，并不能代表著社會的態(tài)度。78欧美一区二区另类A片。論點(diǎn)：部分的老建筑反映了以往社會的態(tài)度和價值欧美性爱高超网站，有著特殊的保留意義国产又黄又粗又长网站，但大多數(shù)的老建筑沒有高價值，可以拆除人禽性直播，使地方用于現(xiàn)代目的蜜臀aⅴ免费网站欧美。論據(jù)：在老建筑中自拍偷拍欧美性爱视频，那些經(jīng)歷過特殊事件的或有著其他特殊意義的av一本大道香蕉大在线app，尤其是獨(dú)一無二的老建筑，應(yīng)該被保留欧美性三级网站，并且要細(xì)心的維護(hù)，因為它們反映了以往社會的歷史與文明不卡综合色呦呦。但大多數(shù)老建筑是沒有太多歷史意義的，它們總歸要被新建筑www.99re.8com、新價值所淘汰天天做日日做狠狠做。這時欧美另类中文清纯一区，為了社會的進(jìn)步，（本貼來自網(wǎng)絡(luò)操B網站，版權(quán)所有歸于作者

Position: as an integrating element of a culture, public buildings reflect the values of a society.a: on the one hand, public buildings vary in style from culture to culture, representing the different aesthetic values of respective cultures.b: on the other hand, the different functions that public buildings serve in different societies directly reveal the different ideals and ways of life in those societies.78、position: the best alternative is to modernize the city while preserving as much as possible its symbols of the past.a: first, historic capitals or cultural centers, which were carefully designed and meticulously constructed, should be preserved as wholesomely as possible, because they represent historic pinnacles of cultural and artistic sophistication.b: second, rare old buildings of lasting historic value that represent some bygone era are worth preserving.c: finally, with advanced building technologies, city planers can even move the sporadic old buildings and put them together in a specially designated location.

參考觀點(diǎn)16亚洲三级电影2021。論點(diǎn)：部分的建筑反映了社會的態(tài)度和價值，但也有部分建筑只是反映少數(shù)人的態(tài)度和價值亚洲你懂的在线视频。論據(jù)：有的建筑，如學(xué)校特级特黄色视频、法院等建筑分別反映了社會對待教育插入女生视频、法制的態(tài)度丁香五月婷，體現(xiàn)了社會進(jìn)步。但有的建筑二区视频在线，只是作為某些領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者或是建筑師的獨(dú)特意識和價值觀的表現(xiàn)5060网全毛A片，并不能代表著社會的態(tài)度又硬又黄又粗又大又爽的视频日韩。78。論點(diǎn)：部分的老建筑反映了以往社會的態(tài)度和價值啊啊啊好大爽被插乱伦视频，有著特殊的保留意義国产在线永久域名，但大多數(shù)的老建筑沒有高價值国产三级盗摄视频，可以拆除欧美性爱黄片小视频，使地方用于現(xiàn)代目的。論據(jù)：在老建筑中福利网在线观看，那些經(jīng)歷過特殊事件的或有著其他特殊意義的，尤其是獨(dú)一無二的老建筑操小骚逼视频网站，應(yīng)該被保留狠狠色先锋影音av资源，并且要細(xì)心的維護(hù)美女张开腿让男生桶，因為它們反映了以往社會的歷史與文明aⅴ色图。但大多數(shù)老建筑是沒有太多歷史意義的，它們總歸要被新建筑色一级免费视频、新價值所淘汰。這時在线AⅤ视频播放，為了社會的進(jìn)步，文明的發(fā)展黄色网站无码在线免费播放，這些老建筑都可以被拆除。

Sutherland Lyall 的著作《 Masters of Structure 》中是這樣評價這個建筑的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計的: In a country prone to regular and severe earthquakes Japanese structural engineers have to design with high safety factors – and the tendency is, naturally, to over-size structural members and to generally design ultra conservatively.

這個建筑是在日本經(jīng)濟(jì)高潮時期的最后一個建筑美国无码精品，可以說是結(jié)構(gòu)師和建筑師共同創(chuàng)造的作品，很多的設(shè)計既符合建筑設(shè)計的方案要求三级裸体aⅤ\，也從結(jié)構(gòu)的角度發(fā)揮和促進(jìn)了建筑的設(shè)計，通過使用連建筑師都不敢想象的大膽的結(jié)構(gòu)方案將建筑的優(yōu)勢極大地發(fā)揮出來黄色性爱视频网址，它的設(shè)計吸取了當(dāng)代鋼結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計和施工技術(shù)的精粹，成為了東京二十世紀(jì)最后的技術(shù)大會集黄页网站免费视频福利区。

Sutherland Lyall 的著作《 Masters of Structure 》中是這樣評價這個建筑的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計的: In a country prone to regular and severe earthquakes Japanese structural engineers have to design with high safety factors – and the tendency is, naturally, to over-size structural mambers and to generally design ultraconservatively.

這個建筑可以看成是結(jié)構(gòu)和建筑設(shè)計完美結(jié)合的教科書，直到今天免费黄色日本网站，我在看到這個建筑的時候依然感覺它是那么完美日韩综艺精品视频在线，幾乎沒有一點(diǎn)可以質(zhì)疑的地方国内精品盗摄系列，而且還是那么現(xiàn)代亚洲黄色视频大全，一點(diǎn)都沒有過時的感覺。

Http://www.ArchGo.com世界建筑網(wǎng) Architects: Drost + van Veen architecten Location: De Uithof, Utrecht, The Netherlands Client: Skohold BV Project Area: 520 sqm Project year: 2003 Photographs: Drost + van Veen architecten The new building is a playful design, joyful and with a lot of colour.

建筑師：Drost + van Veen建筑事務(wù)所地點(diǎn)：荷蘭欧美AAAAAAAA片一级，烏特勒支業(yè)主： Skohold BV 建筑面積：530平方米項目時間：2003年攝影：Drost + van Veen建筑事務(wù)所新日托中心&小青蛙&（de kleine Kikker，是荷蘭語）是一個活潑的免费观看亚洲黄片、令人快樂的、色彩斑斕的建筑国产精品一线二线毛片。

Architectural：建筑的

以前從搜集建筑實物史料方面,我們早就注意到云岡亚洲一级黄色卡、龍門及天龍山等處石刻上"建筑的"(architectural)價值,所以造像之外,影片中所呈示的各種浮雕花紋及建筑部分(若門楣、欄桿十八岁女生禁看网站、柱塔等等),均早已列入我們建筑實物史料的檔庫.

architecturally treated：建筑上經(jīng)過處理的;具有建筑藝術(shù)的

architecturally beautiful wquare 具有建筑特色的地方 | architecturally treated 建筑上經(jīng)過處理的;具有建筑藝術(shù)的 | architecturally-enframed window 建筑上配的框架窗戶

architecturally beautiful wquare：具有建筑特色的地方

architecturally 建筑構(gòu)造上;建筑學(xué)上 | architecturally beautiful wquare 具有建筑特色的地方 | architecturally treated 建筑上經(jīng)過處理的;具有建筑藝術(shù)的

Building Authority：建筑管理機(jī)關(guān)

building area 建筑占地面積 | building authority 建筑管理機(jī)關(guān) | building code 建筑法規(guī),建筑條例

building code：建筑守則;建筑規(guī)范

building basic rate 屋地基本率 | building code 建筑守則;建筑規(guī)范 | building component 建筑組件;大廈組件

registered general building contractor：注冊一般建筑承建商

由1998年第29號第105條修訂)"設(shè)計假定"(design assumption) 指就建筑工程向建筑事務(wù)監(jiān)督呈交的設(shè)計計算資料或其他文件內(nèi)所述明或隱含的假定; (由1980年第72號第3條增補(bǔ))"注冊一般建筑承建商"(registered general building contractor) 指當(dāng)其時名列根據(jù)第8A條備存的一般建筑承建商名冊的人;

building line：建筑紅線

以層數(shù)或尺寸(英尺或米)計. 市區(qū)的建筑高度一般有規(guī)定. ,根據(jù)住宅建筑設(shè)計規(guī)范,一至三層為低層,四至六層為多層,七至九層為中高層,十至三十層為高層. 建筑紅線 ( Building line ) 按地方建筑規(guī)范的規(guī)定,建筑物外立面所不能超出的界線.

building：建筑

不要只怪學(xué)生,要改革建筑技術(shù)的課程99re在线这里只有精品视频7、教材和教學(xué)方法,建筑(building)技術(shù)課程要建筑(architecture)地講授,要人文性講授,讓學(xué)生懂得:建筑技術(shù)是建筑創(chuàng)作的元素和內(nèi)容;建筑技術(shù)是創(chuàng)作靈感的來源和啟迪;建筑技術(shù)是建筑藝術(shù)的體現(xiàn)和表達(dá).

Vernacular Architecture：鄉(xiāng)土建筑

而在傳統(tǒng)建筑中,相對于官式建筑和學(xué)院派建筑,最有活力也最能體現(xiàn)建筑的地域性的其實是大量的鄉(xiāng)土建筑(Vernacular Architecture),尤其是當(dāng)代的鄉(xiāng)土建筑,它們是"批判的地域主義"最珍貴的樣本.

archecentric：建筑的;建筑中心的;與建筑有關(guān)的;指定一種建筑的

archcore 拱心 | archecentric 建筑的;建筑中心的;與建筑有關(guān)的;指定一種建筑的 | arched 弓架結(jié)構(gòu)的;弓形的;拱形的;弧形的