One day, he came to the Arctic Circle near the Butler area, were snow-covered eyes.

有一天久久久好视频，他來到北極圈附近的拉畢地區(qū)久久午夜一级A片，被眼前白雪皚皚日韩另类福利影院在线播放。

Air China has developed on its own the operation management system, integrated satellite telephone system, space data communication system and shortwave wireless system, which made it the first airline company with the super long-distance supervision capacity in the country. In 2004, after the use of shortwave communication systems, the supervision network which has Beijing and Lhasa as the core, covers the Asian continent, the Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean stretching to the arctic pole area.

國(guó)航自行研制開發(fā)了運(yùn)行管理系統(tǒng)国产白拍一国产专区，集成了衛(wèi)星電話系統(tǒng)、空地?cái)?shù)據(jù)通訊系統(tǒng)和短波無線電系統(tǒng)色呦哟网站，使國(guó)航成為國(guó)內(nèi)第一家具有超遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)控能力的航空公司美女爆操视频，尤其是2004年短波通信系統(tǒng)的投入使用，形成了以北京无码黄片视频、拉薩兩點(diǎn)為圓心亚洲中文字幕一区女教师，全方位女人被男人操出水来视频免费网站观看、全時(shí)空95视、全天候覆蓋亞洲大陸、印度洋和太平洋日韩一区二区三区免费拍拍，并延伸到北極區(qū)域的監(jiān)控網(wǎng)絡(luò)99性爱精品视频网。

In the Arctic, this area is blank.

而在北極，這一領(lǐng)域還是空白日韩欧美图片。

A treeless area between the icecap and the tree line of Arctic regions, having a permanently frozen subsoil and supporting low-growing ''.

苔原北極地區(qū)冰蓋和喬本植被線之間的無樹地區(qū)7色在色在线视频，有永凍底土，并支撐''日本高清一道本一区二区。

However, the Finnish troops in the balance of forces is very adverse circumstances, by virtue of 1927-1939 in the Karelian Isthmus built "Mannerheim line" of the strong fortifications, the use of cold and swamp forests, a favorable position to fight back war , positional warfare, and expendable to surround and annihilate war, except in the Arctic Ocean so Soviet Moldova and Sara Bei Cai rapid progress in the region outside, in the Karelian Isthmus and Ladoga Lake area suffered heavy casualties, the main positions of the Finnish Army did not Jiugong grams.

然而欧洲美女A视频一级毛片，芬軍在力量對(duì)比非常不利的情況下，憑藉1927—1939年在卡累利阿地峽修建的"曼納海姆防線"的堅(jiān)固工事色色网亚洲色图，利用嚴(yán)寒和沼澤森林的有利地形98精品自拍视频在线观看，展開反擊戰(zhàn)、陣地戰(zhàn)和消耗性圍殲戰(zhàn)影音先锋每日最新av资源网久久，因此蘇軍除在北冰洋的貝柴摩和薩拉地區(qū)進(jìn)展較快外日韩二区免费黄色网站，在卡累利阿地峽和拉多加湖一帶傷亡慘重，對(duì)芬軍主陣地久攻不克人人操人人摸人人偷。

But an Arctic storm covered the area, dropping snow on the Mojave .

但北極風(fēng)暴所涵蓋的地區(qū)一级精品毛片在线观看网站，雪在下降莫哈韋。

Earlier in the expedition, the crew believes, the Arctic Sunrise became the first vessel to travel through the Nares Strait , west of Greenland, to the Arctic Ocean in June an area once impassable at that time of year because of sea ice.

探險(xiǎn)之初日韩欧美亚洲色图，船員們認(rèn)為A片网站资源，"北極日出"號(hào)是第一艘在六月份穿越格陵蘭西內(nèi)爾斯海峽前往北冰洋的船。每年的那個(gè)時(shí)候91亚洲免费视频，這個(gè)地區(qū)曾經(jīng)都因?yàn)楹１采w而無法通行国产精品99久久99。

According to the energy conservation theory, BOM and CSIM4 were coupled. The BOM has no treatment on transmission solar radiation, which is of great importance when the model is adapted to Arctic Ocean. So the treatment was introduced to BOM. Through numerical test on different lead albedos, it was found that sea ice thickness is not so sensitive to lead albedo, which may be contribute to the lead occupies little ratio within multiyear sea ice pack. The reason of summer over-melt of arctic sea ice is the NCEP reanalysis downward solar radiation being larger than its reality. Then the arctic sea ice climate variability was simulated. Results showed that: simulated ice thickness change is in accord with the submarine investigated mean sea-ice draft changes. Simulated annually maximum ice thickness along the Eurasian continental oceans are closely related to the observed ones. The long-term mean simulated ice motion has the same features of the SSM/I derived ice motion. Sea ice extents in differential sub-regions have same trends comparing to the satellite passive-microwave data derived ones. Simulated ice concentration is closely related to the observed in the Arctic sub-regions. Sea ice flux through the Fram Strait involves ice concentration, motion and thickness. It is a composite criterion for sea ice model evaluation. The simulated ice area and volume export through the strait accord with the satellite derived or statistically reconstructed ones.(5) The simulated ice thickness climate variability and mean sea surface current of the coupled model were analyzed, results showed: the total ice volume in the Arctic Ocean has a significant decreasing trend. The volume variability is of a 10-year timescale oscillation, with two major periods of 12-13a and 18-20a. Mean ice thickness in the arctic sub-seas has different tendencies. It has an increasing trend in the Barents-Kara Sea and Baffin Bay-Labrador Sea, and decreasing in the others. The characteristic time scale of 7-10a wherein the river discharges leads the Fram Strait ice volume export is about the period that river water takes to be conveyed across the Arctic Ocean.(6) Using the simulated ice distribution in the Arctic Ocean and China precipitation, air temperature and SST in tropical key regions, the climate teleconnection were studied. Result showed: When the mean sea ice thickness is large in the central Arctic Ocean and Chukchi-Beaufort Sea , and small in the Barents-Kara Sea and Baffin Bay-Labrador Sea , the precipitation in South China, Tibetan Plateau, and the north part of Northeastern China are always smaller than normal, and v. v. When the mean ice thickness is small in CA, BC, East Siberian Sea and Greenland-Iceland-Norwegian Sea , and large in BL, The air temperature in north-eastern China, the southern of Tibetan Plateau, and Hainan Island, are always lower than normal, and v. v. In addition, when the sea ice is thick in BC and BL, the SST is larger in the middle and eastern Pacific Ocean, and is smaller in the tropical Southeastern Indian Ocean.

由于BOM沒有考慮透射太陽(yáng)輻射的物理過程欧美日韩卡一，研究表明透射太陽(yáng)輻射對(duì)北冰洋的能量收支起到重要作用，因此在BOM模式中引入了對(duì)透射太陽(yáng)輻射的處理人妻A∨无码中出综合网；通過對(duì)不同水道反照率的數(shù)值試驗(yàn)表明海冰厚度對(duì)水道反照率的敏感性不強(qiáng)18分钟处雏之好疼高清视频，可能與海冰區(qū)水道面積占的比率很小有關(guān)；而模式模擬的北極海冰夏季&過度融化&主要源于NCEP再分析資料提供了偏大的太陽(yáng)短波輻射A级毛片大全免费；對(duì)北極海冰的氣候變率進(jìn)行了模擬研究av黄色在线免费观看，結(jié)果表明：模擬的海冰厚度變化與潛艇探測(cè)的海冰吃深度變化具有一致性；模擬和觀測(cè)的亞歐大陸沿海的年內(nèi)最大海冰厚度有很好的相關(guān)九九视频在线观看A片；模擬的海冰移速與長(zhǎng)期平均的衛(wèi)星反演的海冰移速具有相同的速度分布特征亚洲日韩一线在线观看网站；模擬的各個(gè)海區(qū)海冰面積的變化趨勢(shì)與衛(wèi)星反演資料分析的結(jié)果基本一致；模擬與觀測(cè)的主要海洋分區(qū)的海冰密集度具有很好的相關(guān)：弗瑞姆海峽的海冰體積和面積的輸送涉及到海冰密集度九色视频jiuse在线、厚度和移動(dòng)速度a片视频在线看，是判斷模式模擬能力的一個(gè)綜合的指標(biāo)，模式模擬的結(jié)果與衛(wèi)星反演或重建的面積輸送在线A级毛片无码免费真人版、體積輸送具有很好的一致性艹你综合；(5)分析了模擬的北極海冰厚度的氣候變率及氣候平均表層海流場(chǎng)，結(jié)果表明：北極海冰的總體積有顯著減少的趨勢(shì)国产黄页在线观看黄A∨，北極海冰總體積的變化具有10a際尺度振蕩的特點(diǎn)黄色网站一级A片按摩，存在18-20a和12-13a兩個(gè)主周期；北極海冰的平均厚度在各個(gè)海區(qū)的變化趨勢(shì)不同人人摸在线国产视频，在巴倫支—喀拉海和巴芬灣—拉布拉多海地區(qū)海冰厚度有顯著的增加趨勢(shì)九九视频免费精品6，而其它海區(qū)存在減少的趨勢(shì)；通過對(duì)模擬的氣候平均表層海流的分析表明国产盗摄永久性观看，北極河流流量超前弗瑞姆海峽海冰流量7-10年的特征時(shí)間尺度與表層海流的氣候分布存在著必然聯(lián)系：(6)利用模擬結(jié)果以及中國(guó)降水中国特大性交无码视频、氣溫和熱帶關(guān)鍵區(qū)SST資料，討論了北極各海區(qū)海冰平均厚度與中國(guó)降水玖玖爱在线精品视频6、氣溫以及熱帶關(guān)鍵區(qū)SST的關(guān)系女高中自慰扒开喷白浆，結(jié)果表明：在北極中心海區(qū)和楚科奇—波弗特海海冰厚度偏大，在巴倫支—喀拉海以及巴芬灣—拉布拉多海海冰厚度偏小亚洲强奸，則中國(guó)降水在華南地區(qū)日韩A片在线观看视频免费播放、青藏高原和東北北部降水偏少，反之相反中文字幕韩国三级理论电影；在北極中心海區(qū)www.一片黄色、東西伯利亞海、楚科奇—波弗特海以及格陵蘭海海冰厚度偏小天堂黄色网站在线，在巴芬灣—拉布拉多海海冰厚度偏大日韩在线观看自拍111页电影网站，則在中國(guó)東北地區(qū)、高原南部地區(qū)和海南島附近氣溫偏低一级片在哪里看，反之相反欧美一区二区在线高清网站；另外亚洲午夜黄片，北極楚科奇—波弗特海和巴芬灣—拉布拉多海海冰厚度偏大時(shí)，在熱帶中東太平洋海溫偏高av淘宝一区二区播放，而在熱帶東南印度洋海溫偏低国产在线视频你懂。

Arctic area as a driver and adjustor of global climate, it reflects sensitively to climatic change. It will be significant to do paleo-oceanographic research in Arctic, which could be very helpful to the prediction of future global climate change.

北極作為全球天氣變化的驅(qū)動(dòng)器和調(diào)節(jié)器，對(duì)全球的天氣變化非常敏感亲近相奷中文字幕，通過對(duì)北極海域古海洋學(xué)的研究影音先锋av资源网址，將有助于我們猜測(cè)未來的全球天氣演變趨勢(shì)。

The area of newly created floating ice or polynia is the area where sea air exchange is the most active, and the most sensible for the climate. Also the area is the most important condition for the creation of Arctic vapor fog.

新生的浮冰區(qū)或冰間湖是海氣熱交換最激烈的地方一级作爱免费视频在线观看，是氣候最敏感的區(qū)域另类自拍日韩在线视频观看，是北冰洋蒸汽霧生成的重要條件。