Furthermore, the boundaries between Halostachys caspica community and Haloxylon ammodendron community and Haloxylon persicum community are clear, but there is no bounder between Haloxylon ammodendron community and Haloxylon persicum community.

另外自拍播放，鹽穗木群落與梭梭、白梭梭群落有明顯的分布界線，而梭梭群落與白梭梭群落之間的界線則不明顯天天日天天干天天色，存在著一個梭梭群落與白梭梭群落的過渡群落。

The first chapter emphasizes on the background and process of urban community autonomy, the process is divided into three stages: the rise of community building, the reform of the management system and the autonomy practice of resident to introducing the community development in our country. The second chapter introduces the present condition of the community autonomy in changshou road. Including the organizational relation, the rule of the circulating and the development of NGOs. The third chapter deeply analyzes the problems to hider the development of community autonomy in the present stage in changshou road. The fourth Chapter gives some advice about the community autonomy to realize the real autonomy in our grass- roots society.

論文的引言部分對選題的緣起国际a片区视频、目的国产精品视频一区二区首页、意義以及研究方法作了簡要說明，同時也界定了文中涉及的一些重要的研究概念亚洲不卡免费；正文的第一章主要是介紹我國城市社區(qū)轉(zhuǎn)型的背景和進(jìn)程亚洲口咬一级视频，分社區(qū)建設(shè)的興起、管理體制的改革狼友官网首页二、居委會自治實踐三個階段介紹了我國社區(qū)發(fā)展的主要歷程欧美快射视频合集；第二章主要是介紹了上海長壽路街道社區(qū)自治在組織體制，運行規(guī)則和民間組織發(fā)展等方面的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀欧美俄罗斯插插性视频；第三章作者對街道社區(qū)自治現(xiàn)階段存在一些問題進(jìn)行了深刻剖析在线观看免费毛片；第四章是在分析問題的基礎(chǔ)上對城市社區(qū)自治發(fā)展提出了一些可行的改進(jìn)意見，希望能幫助我們的基層社會盡快實現(xiàn)真正的自治人人干,人人摸人人草。

From the perspective of the community management subject, there are certain problems existing in community management of China"s mineral industry resource-based cities: local government is in the weak position, community management is lack of driving force; the resource-based enterprises are in the powerful position, dividing social resources; community residents have strong "institution consciousness", while the " community consciousness becomes indifferent, the NGO of the community is of great maldevelopment.

從社區(qū)管理主體角度看大屌爆艹熟妇无码高清视频，我國礦業(yè)資源型城市社區(qū)管理存在地方政府處于弱勢地位，社區(qū)管理推力不足91在线九色；資源型企業(yè)處于強(qiáng)勢地位碰碰精品插下面日本美女去了，分割社會資源；社區(qū)居民"單位意識"濃厚，"社區(qū)意識"淡?11在线观看国产涩涩〕雠访劳计瑉xxxx；社區(qū)非政府組織發(fā)育不良的問題。

The forest communities with this species can be divided into six groups, which are Cyclobalanopsis stewardiana-Sinarundinaria nitida community, Cyclobalanopsis stewardiana + Quercus engleriana + Carpinus viminea-Sinarundinaria nitida community, Cyclobalanopsis stewardiana-Euryia brevistyla community, Rhododendron ririei + Cyclobalanopsis multinervis-Illicium simonsii community, Fagus lucida + Cyclobalanopsis multinervis + Cyclobalanopsis stewardiana-Sinarundinaria nitida community and Cyclobalanopsis stewardiana-Camellia cuspidata-Illicium simonsii community respectively.

通過使用雙向指示種分析和無偏對應(yīng)分析兩種方法進(jìn)行研究的結(jié)果表明久草视频在线草，梵凈山樹干附生尖葉擬船葉蘚在群落水平上的分布與森林群落類型相對應(yīng)538视频在线免费观看，其所在群落可以分成貴州青岡－箭竹群落、貴州青岡＋巴東櫟＋雷公鵝耳枷－箭竹群落又爽又粗又大一级A片、貴州青岡－短柱柃群落精品国产免费污网站入口、大鐘杜鵑＋多脈青岡－野八角群落、亮葉水青岡＋多脈青岡＋貴州青岡－箭竹群落和貴州青岡－尖葉山茶－野八角群落6類樹附生苔蘚植物群落類型黄色免费一区二区三区。

Between shrub and herb layers ,the difference of each index was not significant The total richness index and Shannon-Wiener index of Phellodendron amurense plantation community were all the highest than those of the other communities.(2) The total richness index of Machilus pingii- Quercus oxyodon evergreen broad-leaved forest community, Alnus cremastogyne-Betula luminifera-Quercus oxyodon evergreen-deciduous broad-leaved forest community and Rhus potaninii- Juglans sigillata- Quercus oxyodon evergreen-deciduous broad-leaved forest community all exceeded 31 .These communities , the dominance species in their shrub layers is Fargesia rufa ,such as Betula luminifera-Rhus chinensis-Quercus oxyodon evergreen-deciduous broad-leaved forest community, Quercus oxyodon-Litsea pungens-Cornus macrophylla evergreen-deciduous broad-leaved forest community, Cornus macrophylla- Acer caudatum var.

2潤楠-曼椆常綠闊葉林国产精av、榿木-亮葉樺-曼椆常綠落葉闊葉混交林、青麩楊-野核桃-曼椆常綠落葉闊葉混交林群落的總體豐富度指數(shù)均大于31欧美激烈精交gif动态图视频；在灌木層以青川箭竹為主的群落(亮葉樺-鹽膚木-曼椆常綠落葉闊葉混交林99久久99这里只有视频精品视频、曼椆-木姜子-梾木常綠落葉闊葉混交林、梾木-川滇長尾槭-落葉闊葉林国产XXXX免费视频在线观看、川西櫻桃-尾葉櫻-川滇長尾槭落葉闊葉林)中www,se，各群落總體豐富度指數(shù)和Shannon-Wiener多樣性指數(shù)較小，總體優(yōu)勢度指數(shù)較大亚洲成av人仙踪林；8種次生林群落灌木層豐富度指數(shù)均高于喬木層久久艹视频，喬-灌層間豐富度指數(shù)差異性檢驗達(dá)顯著水平；喬-草層間的豐富度指數(shù)差異性檢驗達(dá)極顯著水平欧美黄色性交网站，Shannon-Wiener多樣性指數(shù)差異達(dá)顯著水平97国产一区二区精品久久呦；灌-草層間的多樣性指數(shù)和優(yōu)勢度指數(shù)差異性檢驗均達(dá)顯著水平。

Sympegma regelii community, a rangeland desert vegetation, has the highest Shannon-Winner species diversity indices (1.706); the communities of Haloxylon ammodendron and Ephedra przewalskii, which have obvious feature of desert vegetation, are in the middle in species diversity indices (0.875-0.890); the communities of Calligonum mongolicum, Populus euphratica, Tamarix ramosissima and Glycyrrhiza inflata, characterized by desert forest of which saline desert bushes and saline meadows are scattered in the communities, have lowest value of the species diversity indices (0.079-0.495). 3 The structure of desert plant community is dominated by the bush layer. The species diversity indices of bush layer (0.769-1.451) is much higher than that of herb layer (0.193-0.254), and the diversity in herb layer is strongly influenced by bush layer. 4 The species diversity of desert plant communities shows a gradient of change with respect to longitude, latitude and elevation. For example, rangeland plant Sympegma regelii, with a high level of diversity indices (1.706), is in transition to desert plants Haloxylon ammodendronn community (with a low level of diversity indices of 1.379) in a longitude gradient and to saline Tamarix ramosessima community (with a low level of diversity indices of 0.376) in a latitude gradient. Calligonum mongolicum community, with a low level of species diversity (0.819), is in transition to Ephedra przewalskii (with a low level of diversity indices of 0.890) and Haloxylon ammondendron community (with the diversity indices of 0.645) in an elevational gradient.

群落Shannon-Wiener物種多樣性水平表現(xiàn)為合頭草群落最高(1.706)韩国午夜理伦三级2020不卡，具有草原化荒漠植被類型的成分国产美女真人天天爽一级；梭梭群落、膜果麻黃群落居中(0.875~0.890)亚洲欧美福利一区二区三区，荒漠植被類型特征明顯在线观看无码AV直接进入；沙拐棗群落、胡楊群落日韩一区二区黄色大片、多枝檉柳群落精品国产一区二区在线观看、脹果甘草群落較低(0.079~0.495)，荒漠林人人摸曰曰操、鹽地沙生灌叢及鹽化草甸植被均有零星分布。3荒漠植物群落結(jié)構(gòu)層次中性交小视频，灌木層占居主導(dǎo)地位女自慰A片一区二区三区四区，群落灌木層物種多樣性水平(0.769~1.451)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于草本層(0.193~0.254)，且草本層物種多樣性受灌木層影響較大。4荒漠植物群落物種多樣性分布格局表現(xiàn)為經(jīng)向婷婷五月丁香社、緯向和海拔梯度的變化国产免费午夜福利短视频在线观看，經(jīng)向、緯向變化為物種多樣性水平較高的草原化植物合頭草群落(1.076)向物種多樣性水平較低的荒漠植物梭梭群落(1.379)和鹽化植物多枝檉柳群落(0.376)的過渡xxxx黄视频在线观看，海拔梯度則呈現(xiàn)低水平的沙拐棗群落(0.819)到高水平的膜果麻黃群落(0.890)向低水平的梭梭群落(0.645)變化在线看av网址。

The principles is that of sticking to the reference instead of applying the experience of the foreign community construction mechanically,that of sticking to the CCP's leadership,that of sticking to the community development coordination to the social progress,that of sticking to the non-government and nonratability organization charging the community job,that of sticking to the community construction and the community welfare,and that of the community worker training.

它最初是由德國社會學(xué)家裴迪南·滕尼斯(1855-1936)對人類社會生活的發(fā)展趨勢進(jìn)行研究后于1887年提出的。它的初始含義是不因社會分工不同欧美美女黄图视频在线观看，而是由傳統(tǒng)的血緣爱爱免费的小视频在、地緣和文化、價值取向和同質(zhì)性等自然形成的聚居在一定地域中人們生活的共同體久久婷婷五月天综合视频。但非常有趣的是日韩妓女精品影院在线观看视频网站，社區(qū)———這一作為社會學(xué)基本概念的詞匯，從它提出黄黄的精品视频在线播放、使用至今一

This paper mainly adopted literature data, questionnaire and interview and logic analysis methods, and used the theory of urban development, sports management theory, theory of mass sports, community sports theory, and other theories. By grasping the basic characteristics of China's social modernization process and analyzing the status of community sports conduction and management and the presence of a series of problems in the new-type city - Jiujiang, we found the main factors affecting urban Community Sports Management in Jiujiang City and opportunities for the urban community sports management binged by the implementation of the "3 +1" strategy, and Consequently, explored the model adapting to community sports management and development in Jiujiang the new-type city under a "3 +1" strategy. That is the light of these constraints and opportunities analysis concluded: As China's economic reform and social reform of the management system of deep,single Administrative Management Mode-omnipotent authority are depleting,at the same time,Jiujiang City "3 +1" to the implementation of the strategy has brought city and the residents change.Sports needs of the residents of the community which continuously enhance the connotation of sports management on the basis of qualitative change rapidly rich,variable-totalitarian government administration for the government-led management.

本論文主要采用文獻(xiàn)資料法一级性爱视、問卷調(diào)查法、訪談法及邏輯分析等方法一色屋精品视频免费观看，運用城市發(fā)展理論欧美的性爱、體育管理理論、群眾體育理論欧美日韩无a码v在线观看、社區(qū)體育理論等多種理論欧美生生活视频AAA，把握我國社會現(xiàn)代化過程的基本特征，通過分析新型城市--九江市城市社區(qū)體育開展現(xiàn)況及社區(qū)體育管理現(xiàn)狀和存在的系列問題免费看午夜福利在线观看，找到了影響九江市城市社區(qū)體育管理的主要因素（管理體制的不合理亚洲黄色大片免费网；缺乏有針對性的政策法規(guī)；管理系統(tǒng)（服務(wù)管理系統(tǒng)又黄又刺激又黄又刺激又免费网站、場地設(shè)施管理系統(tǒng)欧美A欧美一级a爰做、體育人才管理系統(tǒng)、體育經(jīng)費管理系統(tǒng)等）不夠健全和完善在线观看亚洲小视频；管理者思想和管理觀念落后及被管理者素質(zhì)不高等5個方面）及在實行&3+1&戰(zhàn)略后給城市社區(qū)體育管理帶來的機(jī)遇（&3+1&戰(zhàn)略的實施為九江城市社區(qū)體育管理奠定了堅實的經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)和發(fā)展的動力一道本一区二区精品视频免费看片；&3+1&戰(zhàn)略的實施為九江城市社區(qū)體育管理提供了廣闊的市場和空間；實行&3+1&戰(zhàn)略為社區(qū)體育管理帶來了居民體育意識的轉(zhuǎn)變等3個方面）等問題的研究啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊网站，從而探索出&3+1&戰(zhàn)略下適合九江市新型城市社區(qū)體育管理發(fā)展的模式韩国BJ在线A片，即針對以上制約因素和機(jī)遇的分析得出結(jié)論：隨著我國經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革和社會管理體制改革的深人，單一的行政全能主義管理模式的權(quán)威性日趨枯竭激情狠狠文学网，與此同時美女黄网址，九江市&3+1&戰(zhàn)略實施以來，給城市及居民帶來了巨變性爱免费视频，居民對體育需求度的不斷增強(qiáng)wwwcom日韩，致使社區(qū)體育管理的內(nèi)涵在質(zhì)變的基礎(chǔ)上迅速豐富化亚洲视频色网站，變政府行政全能主義為政府主導(dǎo)型管理。

Because of the low efficiency of economy collectivization, collective property rights can"t last for a long time and central government has to communicate with community and peasants. Rural community collective property rights become subjective through balancing benefits by formal or informal trading. With the changes of political and economical environment, the contradiction of rural community property rights between fair and efficiency become more and more serious. Collective lands and collective enterprises advance to privatization gradually. There are two kinds of country collective property rights in the history of its evolution, one offer community common good and the other satisfy peasants" private demand. The collective property rights institution improvement brings efficiency because it privatizes the latter. Because of the limit of industrialization and civilization, land is still the last social welfare of peasants, so rural community must attain the collective property rights to control the pressure of population. Also community has to get money from collective economy.

本文分析的思路是日韩高清亚洲区；由于制度變遷的&路徑依賴&国产小视频激情，農(nóng)村社區(qū)之間的利益分配邊界在解放以后得以保持并在集體化過程中得到加強(qiáng)，為社區(qū)獲得排他性集體產(chǎn)權(quán)奠定了基礎(chǔ)我要看国产免弗一级黄色作爱色性作爱旡遮挡；由于國家對農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)的集體化效率極低而不可能長期維持在线你懂的亚洲国产，國家不得不與社區(qū)和農(nóng)民對話，通過正式或非正式的交易平衡多方利益色呦呦二区亚洲，社區(qū)集體產(chǎn)權(quán)獲得實質(zhì)性內(nèi)容99爱久久爱国产视频在线；隨著政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)等環(huán)境的不斷變化啊啊啊啊啊好爽，社區(qū)集體產(chǎn)權(quán)公平與效率之間的矛盾同益明顯日韩A片综合视频，集體土地和集體企業(yè)逐漸朝私有化的方向發(fā)展；從農(nóng)村社區(qū)集體產(chǎn)權(quán)制度變遷的歷史來看欧美性爱成一北，集體產(chǎn)權(quán)實際上包含兩種形式：提供社區(qū)公共物品和滿足社區(qū)農(nóng)民個人需求黄色免费网站在线看，每一次集體產(chǎn)權(quán)的制度創(chuàng)新，都是使后者&私有化&而提高了集體經(jīng)濟(jì)的效率激情图片亚洲乱伦；但是亚洲精品夜夜久久精品，受我國工業(yè)化和城市化進(jìn)程緩慢的制約，土地依然是農(nóng)民最后的生存保障国产精品尤物视频，農(nóng)村社區(qū)必須保持對土地的集體產(chǎn)權(quán)以調(diào)節(jié)人口變化對土地的壓力国产体橾一级黄片，社區(qū)組織行使職能也必須有一定的集體經(jīng)濟(jì)提供資金支持。

The way the people of the street party organ set up under the branches, the Center Street Community Party Branch, the five-star general party branch Street community, the community water Chuan Road branch, West Village Party Branch in the community, the people of Community Party Branch Road, May Street community, and other branches 7 branches, a total of 804 members.

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