The capital cost of capital refers to each kind of expense which occurs in the fund raising process, like payment and so on outstanding share, bond release handling charges, sell on consignment the expense, the printing expense, the property appraisal expense, the certification fee, the announcement to spend and so on, the capital use cost refer to each kind of expense which in the use capital process pays, like the bond interest, the stock dividend, the bank loan interest and so on, the capital collection the cost usually is when the fund raising the disposable occurrence, the achievement plans the capital amount to reduce the item to deduct.

資本發(fā)行成本是指在籌資過程中發(fā)生的各種費用国产免费AⅤ视频在线观看，如發(fā)行股票久久久精品首页、債券等支付的發(fā)行手續(xù)費适合情侣观看的A片在线、承銷費网站大全色网站、印刷費人人妻人人澡人人爽精品欧美一区、資產(chǎn)評估費粗暴大黑鳮巴视频欧美中文、公證費、公告費等国产色色色视频，資本使用成本是指使用資本過程中支付的各種費用色色社区五月，如債券的利息、股票的股利无码A片黄在线观看网址、銀行貸款利息等亚欧大尺度无码视频在线观看，資本籌集成本通常是在籌資時一次性發(fā)生，作為籌資額的減項予以扣除。

The capital cost of capital refers to each kind of expense which occurs in the fund raising process, like payment and so on outstanding share, bond release handling charges, sell on consignment the expense, the printing expense, the property appraisal expense, the certification fee, the announcement to spend and so on, the capital use cost refer to each kind of e XP ense which in the use capital process pays, like the bond interest, the stock dividend, the bank loan interest and so on, the capital collection the cost usually is when the fund raising the disposable occurrence, the ach ie vement plans the capital amount to reduce the item to deduct.

資本發(fā)行成本是指在籌資過程中發(fā)生的各種費用老外美女视频A片，如發(fā)行股票1024手机看电影一区乳、債券等支付的發(fā)行手續(xù)費、承銷費国内自拍区在线下载视频免费观看网址、印刷費国产福利AV在线导航、資產(chǎn)評估費、公證費亚洲综合在线五月婷婷、公告費等性色生活毛片免费无码观看，資本使用成本是指使用資本過程中支付的各種費用，如債券的利息www久久99com精品、股票的股利欧美99精品免费久久看、銀行貸款利息等国产就是干在线，資本籌集成本通常是在籌資時一次性發(fā)生在线aA中文字幕，作為籌資額的減項予以扣除。

It is to consider not only the cost of connection between cross points and pins and the exclusive cost among cross points on the boundary of a global routing cell,but also the cost of displacement among cross points of the same net.

該算法不僅考慮了過點和物理連接端的連接費用≡级片免费看、總體布線單元邊界上不同過點之間的互斥費用午夜久久性爱一区，而且考慮了同一線網(wǎng)不同過點之間的錯位費用。

It analyzes the cost of internal trade according to the transaction theory, concluding that the internal trade has certain limitations; From the aspect of asset specialization it also analyzes that the bounder of internal trade is the point at which internal trade cost is equal to the external trade cost; It shows that the internal trade will finally come to an end due to the specialization, monopoly and low efficiency it incurs.

借用交易成本理論国产九一视频在线观看，分析了內(nèi)部貿(mào)易的成本美女www片免费，從而得出內(nèi)部貿(mào)易有一定限度的結(jié)論；從資產(chǎn)專用性的角度分析了內(nèi)部貿(mào)易的邊界：內(nèi)部貿(mào)易成本等于外部交易成本AAA亚洲无码高清；從內(nèi)部貿(mào)易所產(chǎn)生的專業(yè)化A片大全啊啊啊www、壟斷和低效率的角度，提出內(nèi)部貿(mào)易會走向解體或終結(jié)色哟哟在线资源国产精品。

II By calculating the unit exergy cost of the combined thermal power generation system using matrix model, validating the conclusion that the unit exergy cost of the whole system goes up gradually, and confirming the conclusion about the integration density influence on the systemic calculating results, it can be found that the unit exergy cost of the whole system goes up gradually because exergy loss increases with the exergy used to create exergy flux with the going-on of the process.

由此可以推知系統(tǒng)的集成度越低国产交换配乱婬视频a1024，子系統(tǒng)劃分的越細(xì)，計算得到的結(jié)果越準(zhǔn)確日韩在线精品福利网页视频。（3）會計模式和矩陣模式方法在應(yīng)用時有各自不同的側(cè)重點和適用范圍久草女人爽爆在线播放，矩陣模式方法在用于確定系統(tǒng)的劃分即集成度的影響時有很大的作用，系統(tǒng)的劃分明確對于整個計算至關(guān)重要欧美最强XXXX性受；而會計模式方法在涉及到非能量費用的計算時有比較明確的思路和方法日韩美女靠逼一区二区精品视频。

Transaction cost theory (Williamson, 1991; Teece, 1986; Casson, 1987; Coase, 1937) analyzes the advantage of SAs relative to market and hierarchy from the angle of transaction cost and management control cost reduction.

交易成本理論（Williamson，1991国产经典露出偷窥91图片专区；Teece婬片A片AAA毛片AV，1986；Casson爱鲁鲁在线视频免费观看，1987久久性爱小说；Coase，1937）則從節(jié)約交易成本和管理控制成本的角度，提出戰(zhàn)略聯(lián)盟相對于市場和內(nèi)部層級結(jié)構(gòu)的優(yōu)勢800av免费在线视频。

With numerous extended examples including Ciba-Geigy, Ford, Texas Instruments, and many more, the authors show how the three key tools of strategic cost management—value chain analysis, strategic positioning analysis, and cost driver analysis—provide a sustainable competitive advantage over firms whose cost systems are in disarray.

以許多延長的例子包括抗炎藥真实破处、福特，德洲儀器和許多中文字幕高清一区二区三区，作者顯示怎么戰(zhàn)略費用管理價值三個關(guān)鍵工具束縛分析人人操人人鲁操肉肉，戰(zhàn)略安置的分析，并且費用司機(jī)分析提供能承受的競爭優(yōu)勢勝過成本系統(tǒng)在混亂的企業(yè)WW亚洲天堂。

This method is used to estimate cost of new parts according to existing cost data of similar parts by calculating fuzzy close-in degree of new parts with existing similar parts,and manufacturing cost estimation can be implemented at the initial stage.

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3When mark price increase, the advertising cost, the optimal order and the lower bound of total profits increase in three cases. In the S shaped function, the advertising cost in three case decreases concave downwards, and in concave shaped function, the advertising cost increases concave upwards.

3當(dāng)成本加成率m遞增時，在三個個案中欧美性爱免费三级片视频，廣告支出欧洲性交一极毛片、訂購量以及利潤下限都向上遞增，在S型函數(shù)中性爱裸体视频，三個個案下的廣告支出效果為凹面向下久久久特级黄毛片免费看，而凹型函數(shù)中，廣告支出效果則為凹面向上很操/很射。

In the text, first introduce the constitute, principle and characteristics of the cchp system which is a comprehensive energy system; in the following, overview the domestic development and the research situations of outside in this realm; immediately after, introduce in brief the research object"s engineering general situation and the design projects that be brought up aimed at this engineering in this text; then detailed discuss a kind of lately thermal economics cost absorption method- the method of share the cost of the product"s Exergy according to the ability class, and make use of this method and the product Exergy equivalence method and steam equivalence method to carry economics analysis to the design project respectively,and carry on the economy compared for the calculation of the several kind different cost absorption method from the point of view that the price of the energy Exergy.

文中在线一区精品，首先介紹了熱電冷聯(lián)產(chǎn)這一綜合能源系統(tǒng)的組成、原理及特點五月丁香六月婷婷在线综合观看；綜述了國內(nèi)外在這一領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展和研究概況在线观看AV地址；接著，簡單的介紹了本文所研究對象的工程概況及針對本工程所提出的設(shè)計方案亚洲蝌蚪视频；然后詳細(xì)討論了一種新的熱經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)成本分?jǐn)偡椒?按能級分?jǐn)偖a(chǎn)品火用成本法免费在线a片视频，并分別運用此方法和產(chǎn)品火用等價法、蒸汽等價法對設(shè)計方案進(jìn)行經(jīng)濟(jì)性分析亚洲国产一区二区综合，從能量火用價格的角度對幾種不同分?jǐn)偡椒ǖ挠嬎憬Y(jié)果進(jìn)行經(jīng)濟(jì)性比較国产成年无码中国字幕AV片。