In this study, we wanted to discuss the consequences and potential of the CO1 gene as a marker for phylogenetic reconstruction and DNA barcoding of this endemic cyprinid group.

本研究將驗證線粒體CO1基因在東亞特有類群中進行DNA條形碼研究的可行性人妻超碰亚洲，并且擬基于線粒體CO1基因序列探討東亞特有鯉科魚類的系統(tǒng)發(fā)育關(guān)系国产欧美精品。

The main work and conclusion of the present study were as the following:(1) In order to testify the validity of the mitochondrial CO1 gene for species identification, we performed our research at different levels, such as Genus Culter, Subfamily Cultrinae and the East Asian endemic Cyprinid group.

本論文的研究內(nèi)容可大致分為2個部分：(1)分別以鲌屬无码免费精品、鲌亞科和東亞特有鯉科類群為研究對象www.啪啪免费，檢測線粒體CO1基因在這些類群中進行物種鑒定的可行性国产黄色小网站。

The East Asian Endemic Cyprinid group is a group of cyprinid fishes whose speciation may be linked to the evolution of East Asian monsoon which has been affected by uplift of the Qinghai-Tibetan plateau.

東亞特有鯉科類群是鯉科魚類在適應(yīng)青藏高原隆起過程中形成的東亞季風(fēng)性氣候下而分化的一個類群www.白白色。

To assess support for the monophyly of East Asian endemic cyprinid taxa, we used the mitochondrial CO1 gene sequences for phylogenetic reconstruction of the family Cyprinidae.

2為探討東亞特有鯉科類群的單系性以及其內(nèi)部物種的系統(tǒng)發(fā)育關(guān)系，本研究將實驗獲得的線粒體CO1基因序列與GenBank中下載的序列相結(jié)合構(gòu)建鯉科魚類的系統(tǒng)發(fā)育樹性爱av一区二区三区。

Although the monophyly of Cultrins was strong supported, the relationships of each groups in East Asian endemic Cyprinid taxa were not well resolved. The result indicated that the mitochondrial CO1 gene sequence provided less phylogenetic information to resolve the relationship of this East Aisan cyprinid group.

但基于線粒體CO1基因序列的系統(tǒng)發(fā)育分析精品国产亚洲污黄网站在线观看，東亞特有類群內(nèi)部各分類單元的相互關(guān)系依然沒有得到很好的解決，結(jié)果表明線粒體CO1基因無法提供足夠的系統(tǒng)發(fā)育信息來解決東亞特有鯉科魚類內(nèi)部類群的系統(tǒng)發(fā)育關(guān)系久久久久精品国产三级。

Whitin Leuciscine, East Asian endemic Cyprinid taxa were recognized as a monophyly.

在雅羅魚支系中国内精品午夜理论，東亞特有鯉科魚類的單系性得到重現(xiàn)，并且支持鲌類物種的單系性。

When we met the data of genetic variation of East Asian Cyprinid group, the mean sequence divergences between groups were higher than that between Cultrinae taxa,then we could conclude that CO1 gene was a valid marker for DNA barcoding of East Asian endemic Cyprinid taxa.

對整個東亞特有鯉科魚類平均種間遺傳距離分析毛片激情片免费看，發(fā)現(xiàn)其平均種間遺傳距離顯著大于鲌亞科平均種間遺傳距離(鲌亞科平均種間遺傳距離遠大于平均種內(nèi)遺傳距離)好深好爽一区二区，據(jù)此推斷線粒體CO1基因能在東亞特有類群中有效的進行物種鑒定。

About 150 species: disjunct between Africa, Asia, and Europe; 44 species (28 endemic, one introduced) in China.

大約150種：在非洲亚洲激情第二页，亞洲和歐洲之間間斷免费AV在线播放不卡； 44種(28特有，引進栽培)在中國2018亚洲精彩偷拍视频。

There are numerous genera here which are endemic to East Asia and to China,and many genera with East Asian - North America disjunct distribution.

北美間斷分布屬和中國特有屬av在线1，它們既是本地植物區(qū)系的特色，也代表了中國植物區(qū)系的核心免费在线不卡av。

In northwestern China, there is no evidence for endemic domestication of any animals

在中國西北色色色色色一一欧美，沒有任何當(dāng)?shù)貏游锺Z化的跡象。